Function Reference

LOWER

Converts all letters of a string to lowercase.

MySQL 8.1
LOWER(str)

Parameters

strVARCHAR
Source string

Return value

A string in lowercase

Examples

String in lowercase

MySQL 8.1
SELECT LOWER('Hello World');
LOWER('Hello World')
hello world

Names in lowercase

MySQL 8.1
SELECT member_name,
	LOWER(member_name) AS lower_name
FROM FamilyMembers;
member_namelower_name
Headley Quinceyheadley quincey
Flavia Quinceyflavia quincey
Andie Quinceyandie quincey
Lela Quinceylela quincey
Annie Quinceyannie quincey
Ernest Forresternest forrest
Constance Forrestconstance forrest
Wednesday Addamswednesday addams

Details

Works with Cyrillic too. The synonym is LCASE. The function does not change binary strings (the BINARY type, the result of CHAR without USING): convert them to text first with CONVERT(value USING utf8mb4).

See also

Where to learn